When Is a Hip Arthroscopy Recommended?
Your doctor may recommend hip arthroscopy if you have a painful hip condition that has not responded to the following conservative treatments:
What Does Hip Arthroscopy Treat?
Damage to your hip joint can be the result of a sports or overuse injury. Additionally, there are other orthopedic conditions that can lead to pain and cause damage to your labrum, articular cartilage, or soft tissues surrounding your hip.
Some of the most common injuries and conditions hip arthroscopy is used to treat include:
- Hip dysplasia — A condition in which your hip socket is abnormally shallow and cannot fully support your femoral head (the upper end of your femur).
- Loose bodies — Fragments of bone or cartilage that have become loose and move around inside your hip joint.
- Impingement — Hip impingement is a disorder in which extra bone (bone spurs) develop in your hip joint and damage the soft tissues of your hip during movement.
- Snapping hip syndrome — This condition causes a tendon to rub across the outside of your joint.
- Synovitis — A condition in which the tissues surrounding your hip joint become inflamed.
Who Would Make An Eligible Candidate For a Hip Arthroscopy Procedure?
You may make an eligible candidate for arthroscopic hip surgery if you have any of the conditions listed above and your hip discomfort has not responded to noninvasive treatment. You may also be a good candidate if your pain does not require a hip replacement.
To determine whether this is the right treatment option for you, your specialist will review your medical history and your diagnostic imaging. They will also perform a physical examination which may include range of motion tests.
How Is Hip Arthroscopy Performed?
During hip arthroscopy, a small camera called an arthroscope will be inserted through a small incision in your hip joint. This camera allows your surgeon to see the structures within your hip on a video monitor.
Your surgeon will then use these images as a guide while performing the procedure. Miniature surgical instruments will also be inserted through the small incisions to perform the procedure. Once complete, your surgeon will close the incisions.
The Advantages of Hip Arthroscopy
There are many advantages associated with hip arthroscopy procedures. Many hip arthroscopy patients report less pain and less joint stiffness.